Music the art of thinking with sounds." Jules Combarieu ( 1859- 1916)
Music
is not illusion, but revelation rather. its triumphant power resides in
the fact that it reveals to us beauties we find nowhere else, and that
the apprehension of them is not transitory, but a perpetual
reconciliation with life.
Piotr Illych Tchaikovsky (1940-1993)
My Way...
Some thoughts about the way I approach the study of a musical piece - just a few hints ---
Music
is the most honest, the most beautiful, the noblest, and the most
complex of all arts. I dare to go even further and say that music
transcends all other arts because through its universal language of
sounds, music can appeal to the entire humankind Richard Wagner said :
" The language of tones belongs equally to all mankind, and melody is
the absolute language in which the musician speaks to every heart."As
musicians we must serve the music by understanding that in every piece
of music there is a thought, a feeling, a life, an entire world. Every
composition is a time capsule. It contains an unique world in its unique
state of immortality. Each time we step into it through playing we
bring to life all its treasures, sometimes even being unaware of all of
them.The score is our guide in this journey, given to us by the
composer, and it is our noble duty, not only to follow the basic
instructions, but to decipher its hidden message. If we limit ourselves
to the two - dimensional reading of a score, our performance will
be two-dimensional. the world of music is multidimensional, It is
architecture in movement.
Like
any language, music has its own alphabet, grammar, punctuation, syntax
and many other rules. The study of music is graded too,but in music we
have the chance to learn very many things, in the same time, from the
very beginning . Like in life we have to learn how to write, read ,
add, subtract, multiply and so on...step by step...so we can
achieve a certain level of proficiency which will eventually lead
us toward our profession....In the study of music we have the wonderful
opportunity to add feelings, colors, emotions,to our work. From the
very first steps on the keyboard children are emerged in their own
imagination through the titles of the little pieces they
play. Developing the imagination,the "creative hearing, through the
power of sounds,leads to a better understanding of music and a
beautiful performance.
As
performers, we are the tools which can bring to life a composition, so
to speak....The Piano is just an instrument, lifeless, until a human
being touches its keys.....The Piano is " an object" with which we,
pianists express something. I do not want to offend anybody but a
silent piano has nothing to say, except of course the historical
instruments and the ones which belonged to great musicians.So, if we
are those who "make music on the piano", we must develop a certain
physical ability to move our hands on the keyboard. This in called
technique and it should never be considered the goal of our practice.
It is a way to be able to interpret the music and to overcome
"technical difficulties. I insist in this paragraph and Deva
on the
subject of " technique" because it is very common for some young
piano players to almost refute the practice of scales, arpeggios,
chords, technical studies and so on.
From the pedagogical and structural
stand point it is important to let our students understand that music
is based on patters, and most of them are made of chords ( solid
or broken ) and passages of scales. Physically speaking, we have to
prepare our hands and fingers to respond to the demands of the piece.
The practice of scales, arpeggios, chords also helps us to master the
keyboard and to play at ease anywhere without constantly looking around
to find the right key. If we really want to gain the most of a
technique session lets put life into it : imagine rain drops on the
roof, butterfly drawing beautiful arabesques in the sky, imagine
waterfalls, bells etc.....Roam free in your imagination and nothing
will be boring anymore.
Hand
in hand with the development of the agility or virtuosity goes the
" art of Touch" ( le touche - as it is called in
music).Many times, listening to great performers we say....He ( or she
) has a marvelous "touche".
and Deva
The fingers are the extensions of our
musical thinking ( I would even say our musical being). They must
express what the music wants them to express : power, kindness,
gentleness, fear, happiness, in a word : anything and everything.
We can only play in the way we perceive thePage3(Repertoire)(complete)(done) piece of music.I try to
help my students ( based on their level ) to understand that the
keyboard is a special place where we can dance, hop,slide, dive,fly and
so on and our fingers should be able run,prick,melt ,dig,caress, get
angry,paint, cry,whisper, shout ...Of course one cannot feed that much
information, but the more you as a teacher and performer know the more
you can put in you teaching and playing.
and Deva
Another
important aspect in the study of music is the learning of notes and
values.SomePage3(Repertoire)(complete)(done) teachers make their pupils learn by rote, bit by bit. I
am totally against teaching by ear and by rote or by
imitation. The children should develop the ability to " read " the
music and to count. Not knowing the notes is like having someone else
reading a book for your. Not knowing the values is like having a
sentence without space between word. Counting while
practicing helps us to stay focused on the score, keeps our eyes
centered on the beats ( therefore the fingers will not go ahead by them
selves ),lets us feel the rhythm of the piece, enforce to memorization
process by emphasizing in our inner hearing the melody and
rhythmic lines.
It
is not in my intension to write new Pedagogical treatise ,
there are so many wonderful writing about performance and pedagogy. I
want to present the principles which form the foundation of my
approach to the study of music. All great pedagogues will tell that the
study of an instrument, and most especially the piano is an extremely
complex cognitive process. Simplified : the eyes see the
notes,send the message to the brain, the brain processes the internal
auditive effect and send the " order" to the fingers : what key to
strike,for how long, in which manner ( smoothly, accented, sharply etc
). All of this happens in a fraction of a fraction of a second for each
and every note and musical sign (legato, staccato, piano, forte,
allegro, ...) in the score. Through practice the " new
choreography" is set in place and in time the piece can be
performed at least correctly. Now....the magic should begin :
..
Since
my very first years of piano playing I was taught to never limit my
study to solving all the technical problems and to play the
piece, from memory,nicely, without wrong notes. The quest for the inner
meaning of each piece is the path that all great pedagogues suggested
to their pupils : "Look beyond the notes and you will be amazed by what you'll find " ( Alfred Cortot). Extraordinary
technique, virtuosity should never be the goal, but the mean to achieve
the physical ability to express the ideas, the feelings, the thoughts,
the landscapes, and so on, which are "hidden" in the composition.
Many great pianists of the last century have been named " painters at
the piano". They are able to extract the essence of music by
controlling every sound. Of course, teacher should approach this
principle based on the age and the level of their students, but: the
main goal is the same : to teach them how to play piano for their
entire lives, weather as amateurs or professionals, the music is the
same and we should not deprive anybody of its riches.
I have being taught to learn as much as possible about the work I am studying.
Well, professional and/or more advanced students who also study Harmony
and Analysis can also venture in this direction too. What I insist on
is the era in which the composer lived,the manners, the style of the
era, any relationship ( influence) with other arts ( poetry,
literature, painting...) the life of the composer himself . Once you
know, by example that Fr.Liszt's " Vallee d'Obermann" has nothing
to do with a landscape in Swizterland, but everything to do with
a novel " Obermann" written by the French novelist Senancour and it is
based on the very hard to answer question : Who am I?. Lets get
lighter...lets take a Spanish dance, by example...I always suggest to
my students to listen to some original Spanish folklore to hear the
accents and most of all to get that special feeling of passion in the
chords of the guitar...and so on with every piece I play .
I try to
find out as much as possible about every composition before and
during my study, and there is always something new bursting out
from the score. As a teacher I want to share with my pupils everything
I know and I proportion the information to their age and level, but I
never content myself with the correct playing of the outer "layer" of
the score, because there is a story in every piece and we must tell it
to the world.
I
was fortunate to have had a very good start in my musical study, based
on very sound pedagogical principles and on the desire of my dearest
mentors ( My Grandmother and my Mother) to introduce me from
childhood to the arts and literature. I strongly recommend
to all my students to read a lot, not only novels but also poetry, to
get to know the works of the great painters from all eras, to
spend time contemplating all that nature offers us for "
free"....sunsets, leaves,birds, butterflies, clouds, stars, everything
which surrounds us...people too....how they walk, little children,
older people....be aware of everything in life, because music IS life
expressed through sounds.
Thank you very much for reading some of my thoughts and please, continue to surf my page.
Home
Previous
Next